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Paul André
Professeur, Département Comptabilité-Contrôle de Gestion
Professeur co-titulaire de la Chaire Financial Reporting ESSEC KPMG - Co-responsable du département -

Photo of Paul André
CV en pdf
Présentation Thèmes de Recherche Publications Enseignement Autres Activités
Formation

Ph.D. (1996) Accounting & Finance, University of Waterloo
M.Sc. (1991) Sciences comptables (Accounting), Université du Québec à Montréal
Chartered Accountant (CA) (1986) Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
Biographie

Paul André is currently co-Head of the Accounting and Management Control Department and KPMG Financial Reporting co-Chair. Paul teaches financial statement analysis and business valuation in the MBA and various MS, EMS and executive education programs. His research has focused on the topics of financial reporting, earnings quality, corporate governance, ownership structures, auditing and mergers and acquisitions. Paul has published numerous articles on these topics (Contemporary Accounting Research; Journal of Business, Finance & Accounting; Corporate Governance: An International Review,…). Paul is also associate editor at the Journal of Business, Finance & Accounting and on the editorial boards of Contemporary Accounting Research and Finance Contrôle Stratégie. He has been a professor previously at the University of Edinburgh, HEC Montréal, UQAM and University of Ottawa and visiting scholar at Paris Dauphine, Paris XII, Concordia University... In addition to his academic work, Paul is a Canadian Chartered Accountant (C.A.) and has worked for one of the Big Four auditing firms.

Thèmes de Recherche
Thèmes


Financial statement analysis

Financial reporting

Mergers and acquisitions

Corporate governance

Market reaction to financial information

Earnings quality




Publications académiques
Articles
  "Discussion of firm performance and managerial succession in family managed firms " (P. André), Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, mai 2009, Vol. 36, Numéro 3 & 4, p. 485‑495
  "Analysis of a merger from a governance perspective: the case of Abitibi-Consolidated and Donohue" (P. André, M. Magnan, S. St‑onge), Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, juin 2008, Vol. 25, Numéro 2, p. 153‑169
  "The adoption of deferred share unit plans for outside directors and shareholder wealth" (S. Khalil, M. Magnan, P. André), Corporate Governance An International Review, mai 2008, Vol. 16, Numéro 3, p. 210‑224
  "The stock market valuation of R&D information in biotech firms" (B. Xu, M. Magnan, P. André), Contemporary Accounting Research, déc. 2007, Vol. 24, Numéro 4, p. 1291‑1318
  "Ownership structure and operating perfromance of acquiring firms: The case of English-origin countries" (P. André, T. Yen), Journal of Economics and Business, sept. 2007, Vol. 59, Numéro 5, p. 380‑405
  "Termination fees in mergers and acquisitions: Protecting investors or managers" (P. André, S. Khalil, M. Magnan), Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, avr. 2007, Vol. 34, Numéro 3 & 4, p. 541‑566
  "Gouvernance et rémunération des dirigeants: d'Abitibi-Price à Abitibi-Consolidated" (M. Magnan, S. St‑onge, P. André), Revue internationale de cas en gestion, juin 2006, Vol. 4, Numéro 2, p. 1‑29
  "Separation of ownership from control and acquiring firm performance: The case of family ownership in Canada" (W. Ben‑amar, P. André), Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, avr. 2006, Vol. 33, Numéro 3 & 4, p. 517‑543
  "The long run performance of mergers and acquisitions: Evidence from the Canadian stock market" (P. André, M. Kooli, J. L'her), Financial Management, déc. 2004, Vol. 33, Numéro 4, p. 27‑43
  "Systèmes de gouvernance, actionnaires dominants et performance future des entreprises" (P. André, E. Schiehll), Finance Contrôle Stratégie, juin 2004, Vol. 7, Numéro 2, p. 165‑194
  "Incentives for the consolidation of finance subsidiaries: evidence from France" (D. Cormier, P. André, E. Charles‑cargnello), International Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Performance Evaluation, janv. 2004, Vol. 1, Numéro 2, p. 164‑182
  "A descriptive analysis of the effects of divergent methods of accounting for R&D and production costs: The case of the international aerospace industry" (P. André, D. Cormier), Comptabilité Contrôle Audit, mai 2002, Vol. 8, Numéro 1, p. 335‑356
  "Capital adequacy and the information content of term loans and lines of credit" (P. André, R. Mathieu, P. Zhang), Journal of Banking & Finance, janv. 2001, Vol. 25, p. 431‑444
  "Valeur économique ajoutée et tableaux de bord : une combinaison stratégique" (P. André, A. Mersereau, R. Morissette), Revue Internationale de Gestion, juin 1998, Vol. 23, Numéro 2, p. 14‑19


Publications professionnelles
Articles
  "Good acquisitions" (P. André), CA Magazine, mars 2004, Vol. 137, Numéro 4, p. 45‑47
  "Réussir les regroupements" (P. André), CA Magazine, mars 2004, Vol. 137, Numéro 4, p. 41‑43
  "Corporate governance and the information gap: a look at the use of financial and non financial information in executive compensation" (E. Schiehll, P. André), Ivey Business Journal, mars 2003, Vol. 2003, Numéro March/April, p. 1‑6
  "Regroupements d'entreprises et gestion des bénéfices" (P. André, W. Ben‑amar, C. Laurin), La Revue du Financier, janv. 2003, Vol. 139, p. 26‑36
  "Commentaire : Bombardier Transport et l'acquisition d'Adtranz" (P. André, A. Mersereau), Revue Internationale de Gestion, janv. 2003, Vol. 27, Numéro 4, p. 72‑74
  "Comptabilisation des fusions et acquisition en Amérique du Nord : Du nouveau à l'horizon" (P. André), CMA Management, nov. 2001, p. 32‑34
  "Accounting for Combos" (P. André), CMA Management, nov. 2001, p. 30‑33
  "Regroupements d'entreprises et création de valeur" (P. André, W. Ben ‑ Amar, J. L' Her), Revue Internationale de Gestion, sept. 2000, Vol. 25, Numéro 3, p. 158‑174
  "Une grille d'analyse des regroupements d'entreprises" (P. André, J. L'her), Revue Internationale de Gestion, sept. 2000, Vol. 25, Numéro 3, p. 137‑148
  "Restructurations volontaires et performances des entreprises" (P. André, R. Mathieu, C. Laurin), Revue Internationale de Gestion, sept. 2000, Vol. 25, Numéro 3, p. 104‑110
  "Internal Control Systems and Risk Management in the Life and Health Insurance Industry: Current issues" (P. André, D. Côté, R. Morissette), Assurance, avr. 1999, Numéro 1, p. 61‑86
  "Gouvernement d'entreprise et information de gestion non financière : Le tableau de bord de régie d'entreprise" (P. André, R. Morissette), Revue Internationale de Gestion, sept. 1998, Vol. 23, Numéro 3, p. 76‑82
  "La statistique au service du vérificateur : un outil à la portée de tous" (R. Morissette, P. André), CGA Magazine, avr. 1998, Vol. 32, Numéro 4, p. 31‑37


Autres publications
Communications publiées
  "The use of individual performance evaluation in CEO incentive contracts: Optimal contracting or managerialism", avec E. Schiehll. In : Papers from fourth international conference on performance measurement and management, Performance Measurement and Management 2004. Edinburgh (UK) : Centre for Business Performance, Cranfield School of Management, 2004, p. 907-914.


Enseignement à l'ESSEC

CPTC31081 Accounting Refresher

CPTC 31247 Financial Statement Analysis

CPTC 31355 Business Analysis and Value Creation
Prix et distinctions
2005
Scottish Financial Enterprise
Innovation Awards (Overall award & Support services sector)
Project: MSc in Finance & Investment
(member of various committees and involved in developing and teaching two courses) 

2005
Canadian Academic Accounting Association
Best Case Study Award Gouvernance et rémunération des dirigeants: Le cas Abitbi-Price 1994-2003
(Governance and compensation: the case of Abitibi-Price 1994-2003)(With M. Magnan and S. St-Onge) 

1998
Concours "Jeune(s) Chercheur(s)" (Young Researcher Award)
École des Hauts Études Commerciales(with Martin Boyer, HEC Montréal), $7,500
Project: Performance des entreprises, contrôle corporatif et problèmes d'agence
(Long Term Performance, Corporate Control and Agency Costs) 

1997
C. D. Mellor Bursary of the Ordre des comptables agrées du Québec
(with Robert Mathieu, Université Laval): $5,000
Project : Frais de restructuration et radiation d’actifs : Une étude canadienne(Restructuring Charges and Asset Write-Downs : A Canadian Study) 

1990-1994
Special Hiring Plan of the Département des sciences comptables, École des sciences de la gestion, UQAM: $160,000 
 

Activités scientifiques
Membre d'un comité de lecture
  Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell Publishing
  Finance Contrôle Stratégie, Economica
  Contemporary Accounting Research, Canadian Academic Accounting Association


Communications présentées à des conférences
  "Audit Fees and Institutional Settings: The Devil is in the Details ", (avec C. Pong, G. Broye, A. Schatt). EARNet, Valencia, Spain, 30 oct. 2009
  "Control Threat and Means of Payment: Evidence from Canadian Mergers and Acquisitions", (avec W. Ben-amar). International Conference on Governance , Florence, Italy, 11 juin 2009
  "Transition to IFRS and Value Relevance in a Small but Developed Market: A Look at Greek Evidence", (avec I. Tsalavoutas, L. Evans). Association Francophone de Comptabilité, Strasbourg, France, 19 mai 2009
  "Transition to IFRS and Value Relevance in a Small but Developed Market: A Look at Greek Evidence", (avec I. Tsalavoutas, L. Evans). European Accounting Association, Tampere, Finland, 12 mai 2009
  "The cost of regulation: A comparison of audit fees in France and the UK", (avec G. Broye, C. Pong, A. Schatt). American Accounting Association Annual Meeting, American Accounting Association , Anaheim, United States, 06 août 2008
  "Family ownership, agency problems, corporate governance and acquiring firm shareholder wealth: Evidence from acquisitions of new economy firms", (avec W. Ben Amar). 17th European Financial Management Association Conference, European Financial Management, Athens, Greece, 27 juin 2008
  "A comparison of audit fees and their determinants in France and UK", (avec G. Broye, C. Pong, A. Schatt). Congrès de l'Association Francophone de Comptabilité, Association Francophone de Comptabilité, Cergy-Pontoise, France, 29 mai 2008
  "A comparison of audit fees and their determinants in France and the UK", (avec G. Broye, C. Pong, A. Schatt). 31st Annual Congress of the European Accounting Association, European Accounting Association, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 24 avr. 2008
  "Shareholder Wealth: Evidence from New Economy Firms", (avec W. Ben Amar). Conférence Chaire d'information financière et organisationnelle, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Canada, 03 avr. 2008

Conference Presentations

With peer review  

Kill fees in merger deals: Protecting shareholders or managers? (with Khalil, S., M. Magnan, Concordia U.)
Journal of Business Finance and Accounting Conference, Thassoliniki, Greece, May 2006
Canadian Academic Accounting Association, Québec June 2005
4th Int’l Conference on Governance, Mons Belgium, May 2005 

Stock Market Reaction to the Adoption of Deferred Share Unit Plans for Outside Directors in Canada (with M. Magnan and S. Khalil)
4th International Conference on Corporate Governance, Birmingham, 3rd July 2006 

Corporate Governance and Acquiring Firm Shareholder Wealth: Evidence from High-Tech Acquisitions in Canada (with W. Ben-Amar and S. Saadi)
4th International Conference on Corporate Governance, Birmingham, 3rd July 2006
Multinational Finance Society Annual Meeting, Edinburgh, 25-27 June 2006 

Concentrated Ownership and Long Term Operating performance of Acquiring Firms: The Case of English Origin Countries (with Yen, T.)
Multinational Finance Society Annual Meeting, Edinburgh, 25-27 June 2006 

Deferred Share Unit Plans for Outside Directors in Canada: Economic and Social determinants (with Khalil, S., M. Magnan)
Canadian Academic Accounting Association, Banff, June 2006 

Impacts of Mergers and Acquisitions on Specific Attributes of Executive Compensation Contracts of Canadian Acquiring Firms (with V. Bodolica, M. Magnan and S, St-Onge)
Canadian Academic Accounting Association, Banff, June 2006 

The Stock Market Valuation of R&D Expenditures in Biotech Firms (with M. Magnan and B. Xu)
European Accounting Association Conference, Dublin, March 2006 

CEO turnover in the UK following recent domestic and cross-border deals
5th Int’l Conference on Governance, Strasbourg, May 2006
French Finance Association International Conference, Paris, Dec. 2005 

Ownership structure and the acquiring firm performance: Evidence from Canada (with Ben-Amar, Walid, U. of Ottawa)

Journal of Business Finance and Accounting Conference, Lake Windemere, May 2005
European Accounting Association Congress, Gotenborg Sweden, May 2005
3rd Int’l Conference on Governance, Montreal June 2004 

The use of individual performance evaluation (IPE) in incentive contracts: Optimal contracting or managerialism” (with Schiehll, E., HEC Montréal)
Canadian Academic Accounting Association, Vancouver May 20043rd Int’l Conference on Governance, Montreal June 2004 
Int’l Performance Measurement Conference, Edinburgh July 2004
Conference of the American Society of Business and Behavioral Science, Las Vegas, February 2005 

A clinical exploration of stakeholder value creation or destruction in large mergers and acquisitions: The case of the pulp and paper merger between Donohue and Abitibi-Consolidated, (with M. Magnan, Concordia, and S. St-Onge, HEC Montréal)
Canadian Association of Administrative Sciences meetings, Quebec June 2004
Canadian Academic Accounting Association, Vancouver May 2004 

Compensation of target CEO before mergers and acquisitions: Characteristics and Impact (with K. Houle, M. Magnan, Concordia, and S. St-Onge, HEC Montréal)
Canadian Association of Administrative Sciences meetings, Quebec June 2004 
3rd Int’l Conference on Governance, Montreal June 2004

Evaluating the value relevance of financial and non-financial performance information: An interactive perspective(With Xu, B. and M. Magnan)
Annual meetings of the American Accounting Association, Hawaii, August 2003

The Value relevance of non-financial performance information and its measurement: The case of the biotechnology industry(With Xu, B. and M. Magnan)
Annual meetings of the Canadian Academic Accounting Association, Ottawa, 31 May 2003 

Alternative governance mechanisms and firm performance(With E. Schiehll)
Congrès Gouvernement d’Entreprise et Nouvelle Économie, Mons, Belgium, May 2003 

The long-run performance of mergers and acquisitions: Evidence from the Canadian stock market (With M. Kooli and J.F. L’Her)
Colloque de l’Association Française de Finance, Paris, December 2002 

Le timing de l’annonce des bénéfices et des transferts d’information(With JonhJohn D’Argensio and Calude Laurin)
Congrès de l'Association Française de Comptabilité, Toulouse, mai 2002 

Déterminants de la décision de consolider les filiales de financement : Le cas de la France.(with D. Cormier, UQAM and E. Charles-Cargnello)
Congrès de l'Association Française de Comptabilité, Angers, May 2000 

Frais de restructuration et performance des entreprises (with Claude Laurin, UQAM and Robert Mathieu, WLU)
Congrès de l'Association Française de Comptabilité, Bordeaux , May 1999 

The timing of earnings announcement: A two-stage estimation approach (with Anis Thabet and Claude Laurin, UQAM)
European Accounting Association Congress, Bordeaux, May 1999 

The Information Content of Banks Loans, Auditors' Quality and Ownership Concentration: A Canadian Study (with Robert Mathieu and Ping Zhang, Wilfrid Laurier University)
Canadian Academic Accounting Association Conference, June 1999
European Accounting Association Congress, Bordeaux, May 1999
Northern Finance Association Meetings, Toronto, September 1998 

The timing of earnings announcement: Canadian Evidence (with Anis Thabet and Claude Laurin, UQAM)
Canadian Academic Accounting Association Congress, Saskatoon, May 1998 

Le moment de l'annonce du bénéfice: Une étude canadienne (with Anis Thabet and Claude Laurin, UQAM)
Association Canadienne Française pour l'Avancement des Sciences, Université Laval, May 1998 

Off-Balance Sheet Financing: The Case of Finance Subsidiaries (with Denis Cormier, UQAM.)
European Accounting Association Congress, Antwerp, Belgium, April 1998 

Special Items, Earnings Announcements, and Divergence of Analysts' Beliefs
American Accounting Association Annual Meetings, Dallas, August 1997
Canadian Academic Accounting Association Congress, Montréal, May 1996 

Invited 

Concentrated Ownership and Long Term Operating performance of Acquiring Firms: The Case of English Origin Countries (with Yen, T.)
Laboratoire de recherche, Université Paris XII, ESA Créteil, 11 Dec. 2006
HEC Paris research seminars, 15 December 2005 

The Stock Market Valuation of R&D Expenditures in Biotech Firms (with B. Xu and M. Magnan)
Laboratoire de recherche, Université Paris XII, ESA Créteil, 6 February 2006 

Kill fees in merger deals: Protecting shareholders or managers? (with Khalil, S., M. Magnan, Concordia U.)
ESSEC Business School, Paris, 24 Nov. 2006
University of Glasgow, 26 April 2006
Seminar of the Research Alliance on Governance and Forensic Accounting, Montréal, 11 February 2005 

Ownership structure and performance of acquiring firms (avec Ben Amar, W. Ottawa University)
Laboratoire de recherche, Université Paris XII, ESA Créteil, 22 February 2005 

Value Creation from Scientific and Business Innovations in the Biotechnology Industry (with Xu, Bixia, WLU and M. Magnan, Concordia)
HEC Paris research seminars, 10 December 2004 

The use of individual performance evaluation (IPE) in CEO incentive contracts: optimal contracting or managerial entrenchment (with E. Schiehll)
Workshop - Research Alliance on Governance and Forensic Accounting, HEC Montréal, 25 Sept. 2003
Laboratoire de recherche, Université Paris XII, ESA Créteil, 29 March 2004 

Regroupements d’entreprises au Canada et création de valeur
Déjeuner d’Archimède, HEC Montréal, 12 February 2003 

The long-run performance of mergers and acquisitions: Evidence from the Canadian stock market (with J.-F. L’Her)
Concordia University, April 2002
Université Laval, May 2002 

The Impact of a Mandated Change in the Classification of Restructuring Charges and Write-Offs on Divergence
Of Beliefs et Le moment de l’annonce des bénéfices et les transferts d’information : Une étude canadienne
Laboratoire de recherche, Université Paris XII, ESA Créteil, December 2001 

Do CEOs Exercise Their Options Earlier than Other Top Executives?
(with BOYER, Martin; GAGNE, Robert)
First École Polytechnique/CIRANO Workshop on compensation in firms: An international comparison Paris, France, Janvier 2001
Journée Finance CIRANO, Montréal, Québec, 11 mai 2001 

Presentation at the VIe Sommet Québécois des contrôleurs et gestionnaires financiers organised by l’Institut International de Recherche (IIR) on the following subject “Harmonisation des normes comptables : Quels sont les enjeux” (International Accounting Harmonisation), Montréal, 16 September 1999. 

L'annonce des bénéfices par les entreprises canadiennes : Stratégie ou hasard ?
Déjeuner d'Archimède, École des HEC, Montréal, October 1998 

The Information Content of Banks Loans, Auditors' Quality and Ownership Concentration: A Canadian Study (with Robert Mathieu and Ping Zhang, Wilfrid Laurier University)
Déjeuner d'Archimède au carré, September 1998 

Special Items, Earnings Announcements, and Divergence of Analysts' Beliefs
Concordia University, April 1998,
Université Laval, October 1995; UQAM and UQAH, December 1994.
University of Waterloo/WLU Finance Workshop, February 1994.

Affiliations et activités académiques
Canadian Academic Accounting Association (CAAA); American Accounting Association (AAA); Association Française de Comptabilité (AFC), Association Française de Finance (AFFI),European Accounting Association (EAA)

Research related activities (committees, discussant, reviewer)

Scientific committee member, French Finance Association (AFFI) December 2006 International Conference
Scientific committee member, Northern Finance Association meetings, Montréal, September 2006
Scientific committee member, French Finance Association (AFFI) June 2006 Conference
Scientific committee member, 5th Int’l Conference on Governance, Strasbourg, June 2006
Scientific committee member, French Finance Association (AFFI) December 2005 International Conference
Scientific committee member, French Finance Association (AFFI) December 2004 Conference
Research committee member, Canadian Academic Accounting Association, 2002-03, 2003-04
Scientific committee member, 3rd Int’l Conference on Governance, Montreal June 2004
Scientific committee member, CAAA Conference, Montreal, June 2002 Chair, French Finance Association (AFFI) December 2006 International Conference

Discussant French Finance Association (AFFI) December 2006 International Conference
Chair, French Finance Association (AFFI) December 2005 International Conference
Discussant French Finance Association (AFFI) December 2005 International Conference
Chair, 4th Int’l Conference on Governance, Mons Belgium, May 2005
Discussant at the Canadian Administrative Sciences Conference, Québec 2004
Chair, 3rd Int’l Conference on Governance, Montreal June 2004

Discussant at the Canadian Academic Accounting Association Conference, 2002
Discussant at the French Finance Association meetings, Dec. 2001
Discussant at the Canadian Academic Accounting Association Conference, 2001
Discussant at the Canadian Academic Accounting Association Conference, 1999
Discussant at the Northern Finance Association Meetings, 1998 

Reviewer of several papers for the Journal of Business Finance & Accounting
Reviewer of a paper for the British Journal of Management
Reviewer of a paper submitted to Financial Management and Accountability
Reviewer of several papers submitted to Contemporary Accounting Research
Reviewer of several papers submitted to Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences
Reviewer of several papers submitted to Gestion – revue internationale de gestion
Reviewer of papers submitted to The Journal of Accounting Case Research
Reviewer of one paper submitted to Canadian Accounting Perpectives
Reviewer of one paper submitted to Revue Internationale PME
Reviewer of grant proposals submitted to SSHRC-Canada 1998, 1999, 2000
Reviewer of numerous papers submitted to the CAAA Conferences of 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2001 and 2002 

Visiting Professor, Université Paris IX (Dauphine) May 1999, 2000, Jan. 2001, 2002, Dec. 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
Visiting Professor, Université Paris XII (Val-de-Marne) Fall 2001, March 2003, 2004, February 2005, 2006, November 2006
Visiting Professor, Institut Supérieur de Finance, Dakar, Sénégal, May 2004
Visiting Professor, Concordia University, Winter/Spring 2002
Visiting Professor, ISCAE Tunis, Spring 2002
Visiting Professor, Pôle universitaire Léonard de Vinci, Paris, Fall 2001

Expérience professionnelle
Auditor, Clarkson Gordon - Arthur Young (now Ernst & Young), Ottawa (October 1984-June 1987)
Liens utiles
Comptabilité-Contrôle de Gestion
Contact
E-mail
Tél : +33(0)1.34.43.32.02

ESSEC Business School
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